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CompTIA Security+ · CompTIA
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F. Technical controls: These are implemented through technology to restrict access or enforce security policies. In this case, VLAN segmentation and access restrictions are technical measures controlling which devices can reach the server. ✅ E. Compensating controls: Since the server is end-of-life and may no longer receive security updates, segmenting it to limit exposure acts as a compensating control to reduce risk while a more permanent solution is not in place. ✅
The network team implemented two types of controls: Physical: Segmenting the server to a VLAN is a physical control, as it restricts network access to the server. Technical: Limiting access to the VLAN only to specific devices is a technical control, as it involves configuring network devices to enforce access rules. The other options are not applicable
I don't think it is a physical control, it seems more logical because of the definition of VLAN, Virtual LAN.